Valvulopathies
De médecine.top
Valve aortique
Sténose aortique
Traitement
- Chirurgie de remplacement de la valve aortique
- TAVI
- Traitement médicamenteux: diminution de la post-charge. Vasodilators should be used with caution in patients with aortic stenosis and heart failure symptoms.
Valve mitrale
Insuffisance mitrale
Synonyme: régurgitation mitrale
Primaire
- Chronic primary mitral regurgitation relates to processes involving any portion of the mitral annulus. Common causes of primary mitral regurgitation are mitral valve prolapse (also known as myxomatous or degenerative mitral valve disease), radiation therapy, rheumatic disease, and cleft mitral valve.[1]
Secondaire
- Chronic secondary mitral regurgitation involves causes other than the annulus, such as ventricular dysfunction.[1]