Mouvements anormaux

Parkinsonisme

Maladie de Parkinson

• Diagnostic:
  • Signes cardinaux:
    1. tremor de repos
    2. bradykinésie
    3. rigidité
    4. trouble de la démarche et de l'équilibre
  • The diagnosis of Parkinson disease requires the presence of bradykinesia and at least one other cardinal feature and the absence of red flags for atypical forms of parkinsonism
• Traitement: Dopamine agonists are the preferred initial first-line medication in patients younger than 65 years and levodopa is the preferred initial therapy in older patients.
  • Deep brain stimulation is indicated for patients who continue to benefit from levodopa but experience severe motor fluctuations or have a refractory tremor.

Paralysie supranucléaire

Source: https://cref-demrares.fr/Les-Paralysies-Supranucleaires-Progressives-PSP